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AUTOHEMOTHERAPY - THE MAGIC SHOT?
Stuart Hale Shakman
Enabling technological advance: The Hypodermic Needle
OVERVIEW, ACTION, SCOPE, FREQUENCY
The ability of the living body to combat infection is itself truly
magical. Autohemotherapy may uniquely help the body perform this
magic, by facilitating the identification of infective organisms in
the bloodstream, and enabling the launching of a counterattack.
Autohemotherapy, referring here to the immediate intramuscular or
subcutaneous reinjection of one's own blood, appears to comprise a
compelling therapy option in the absence of others, one that may
also merit replacing other (experimental and often risky) attempts
at therapy currently in vogue. Since the introduction of this method
by Ravaut in 1913 [*1],
autohemotherapy has been employed in a wide range of disease
conditions. Several hundred articles on the subject have been
published in mainstream medical journals mostly from the early 1920s
through the early 1940s, as listed in the various Index Medicus
volumes (generally under the subject category "serum therapy").
Additionally, the subcutaneous or intramuscular reinjection of
autologous blood or components is often discussed in the literature
without specific reference to the term "autohemotherapy", as may be
noted in a number of contemporary examples
[*2].
Autohemotherapy is not "alternative therapy". Numerous items on the
subject which have been published in the authoritative Journal of
the American Medical Association, including a 1938 editor's
endorsement of autohemotherapy against psoriasis [*3] and referral to its use against
other diseases [*4], Autohemotherapy
has also been proposed as a preventive measure. For example, a 1935
report of favorable results against cerebral hemorrhage asserted
that autohemotherapy is absolutely indicated as preventive treatment
in cases of established hereditary disposition to high blood
pressure. [*5]
The reported beneficial action of autohemotherapy has been
attributed to the presence of antigens in the blood [*6] which stimulate the production of
antibodies when injected into the tissues. This explanation finds
support in the work of Dr. E. C. Rosenow (Mayo Foundation, 1915-44),
which established the presence of a causative organism or antigen in
the blood [*7] during active stages of
many diseases. Thus might the action of autohemotherapy be likened
to that of an autogenous vaccine.
Intramuscular doses commonly discussed in the literature tend to
fall within the 3 to 10 cc range. The safety and utility of a
twice-weekly schedule has been demonstrated in the historical
literature [*8], which schedule is in
concert with Dr. Rosenow's twice-weekly administration of antigen and antibody for chronic
diseases such as MS. As advocated by Dr. Rosenow in the case of MS,
a responsible family member might be instructed in administering the
therapy, insofar as it may have to be continued indefinitely. As Dr.
Rosenow has emphasized, the continued presence of primary oral foci,
undetected symptomless oral foci or inaccessible secondary foci
would serve to ensure the continued presence of causative pathogens
in the circulation. Under such circumstances, neither the vaccines
of Dr. Rosenow nor autohemotherapy would be expected to effect
elimination of the causative organism (which elimination might be
equated to a "cure"), hence the indicated need for the continuation
of therapy over an indefinite period of time.
Autohemotherapy's attributes of safety, low cost, and immediate
availability suggest continuing potential utility against a broad
spectrum of diseases in which a causative organism disseminates
through the bloodstream, regardless of the source or identity of the
causative organism - including the likes of malaria, ebola and AIDS.
(An intramuscular form of autohemotherapy, as reportedly
successfully used against malaria, has been already been proposed
for AIDS [*9], as has an experimental
alternate form [*10]) In cases where an
inaccessible, persistent focus of infection does not exist,
autohemotherapy may indeed be sufficient to effect a cure, and might
therein comprise a "magic shot".
While autohemotherapy as a distinct entity enjoyed a well documented
period of popularity during the first half of the 20th century, it
also represents the culmination of a fundamental thread weaving
through the healing arts for at least a few millenia. Such diverse
traditional practices as bloodletting, acupuncture, coining and
maxubustion, and modern-day plasmapheresis, innovations in bone
marrow transplantation (use of autologous marrow; and use of stem
cells from blood in place of marrow), and to some extent even
autotransfusions - all involve the manipulation of one's own blood
or blood-components and the possibility that benefits may at least
in part be due to a forced defensive response within the body's
tissues against harmful substances in the circulating blood. In this
light, autohemotherapy may be viewed as simply the direct
application of such a process, made possible by that grand
technological advance the hypodermic needle.
[from Chapter 2, Autohemotherapy Reference Manual]
The Autohemotherapy Reference Manual is now
available through
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Copyright
1996 S H Shakman. All rights reserved. First posted 1996; reposted
23 Nov. 1998.
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