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ROSENOW'S "RECIPES" FOR:
COLDS, INFLUENZA: VACCINE PREPARATION DETAILS [34R3, p. 408]
Rosenow, E.C., Cataphoresis as a control of specificity of
streptococcal vaccines. Influenzal streptococcus vaccine in the
prevention and treatment of infections of the respiratory tract.
Jour. Immunol. 26:401-433 (May) 1934:
VACCINE PREPARATION DETAILS (COLDS, INFLUENZA) 34R3, p. 408
"In this study the vaccines used for prophylactic and active
immunization against colds and influenza were prepared from the
respective streptococci by adding enough of the dense suspension in
glycerin-salt solution to 0.85 per cent sodium chloride
solution to bring the density to that of the dextrose-brain broth
culture, or approximately 2 billion streptococci per cc. The
suspensions were heated to 75 degrees C for one hour, in vials of
a capacity of 30cc., sealed with perforated screw-caps containing
a rubber disk; the vials were completely immersed in water. For
prophylactic inoculation, 0.3, 0.5 and 1.0 cc. were injected
subcutaneously, a week apart, and then one injection of 1.0 cc was
given once a month throughout the season when colds and influenza
are prevalent. The dosage for children was reduced according to
age. If the reactions proved too severe for
hypersensitive patients the dosage was reduced according to the
degree of reaction, but this was almost never necessary. For
treatment, regardless of the duration or character of the
respiratory manifestation, 0.3 cc of the vaccine was given
subcutaneously as the initial injection; this was followed in 24
hours by 0.5 cc, and a day or 2 later by 1.0 cc subcutaneously,
provided the reactions were not too severe and the patient's
condition was improved or was no worse. In order to facilitate
absorption as much as possible, the area of subcutaneous
injection was massaged immediately, and the patient was
instructed to massage it once or twice daily for three or four days
following injection ... regardless of the degree of local
reaction." [34R3, p. 408]
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